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 PB Research - UPP Project Objectives

Understanding Privatisation Policy: Political Economy and Welfare Effects

UPP Project

Research Consortium and Participants:

This Section presents the Consortium of the UPP project. It is composed by 8 partners established in 5 European Members States and is co-ordinated by Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM, Italy).

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM) is a non-profit, non-partisan research institution established to carry out research in the field of sustainable development. One of its principal aims is to promote interaction between academic, industrial and public policy spheres in order to comprehensively address concerns about economic development and environmental degradation. Based on the results achieved, FEEM has become the privileged interlocutor of a number of policy institutions, among which the IPCC, the European Commission, the Italian Ministries of the Environment, Treasury, Finance and Foreign Trade, several Italian regions and local municipalities and an important number of international institutions (OECD, World Bank, UNEP, etc.).

Research is organised into seven main areas. The main objective of the Privatization Regulation Corporate Governance (PRCG) Programme is to catch on the structural changes that privatisation involves. These aspects call for a systematic inquiry about many fundamental policy issues: (i) the different objectives and methods of privatisation, the profound causes of divestiture, and the financial and operating performance of privatised firms; (ii) the new role of the State as a regulator in sectors like public utilities and infrastructure; (iii) the antitrust policy in a global economy with an enhanced private sector.

FEEM has been financed by the European Commission over 70 research projects and has a large experience in the dissemination of theoretical and applied research. In fifteen years FEEM has organised over 250 seminars among which several workshops and 13 large-scale conferences.

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Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF)

The Department of Economics and Business of the Universitat Pompeu Fabra has earned a solid reputation in its few years of existence through its policy of attracting internationally-renowned scholars. The faculty has been formed in the top U.S. and European universities, and it is highly international (currently, more than 50% of the faculty teaching in the graduate programme are non-Spanish citizens).

The Department’s strong commitment to research is borne out by the fact that it was recognised as a “Centre of Excellence” by the European Union, in the framework of the Human Capital and Mobility (HC&M) Programme. In addition, four research groups of the Department have received grants from the EU through their participation in the Training and Mobility of Researchers networks with other European universities, to carry out projects in Macroeconomics, Industrial Organisation, Economic Theory, Mathematical Modelling Theory and Experimental Economics. The Department is also one of the very best in the number of projects funded by the Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (the Spanish National Research Agency). Other sources of recent founding for research projects are Fundación Ramón Areces, Fundación BBVA, Fondation Banque de France and Mapfre, among others.

The Department organises around two hundred seminars annually, structured in seven series and also organises several international conferences every year.

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University of Milan (UMIL- DEAS)

The Department of Economics, Business and Statistics of University of Milan (DEAS) was founded in 1992 and comprises now around 100 members among faculty members, doctoral students and research assistants. It contributes with high level teaching in several doctoral and graduate schools in Economics, Public Economics, Finance and Statistics and in the Masters on International Cooperation, Public Health Services, Environmental Economics and Policy.

The Department has an interdisciplinary orientation and it is involved in a rich set of research topics. The main research areas are Economic Theory and Applications (public and welfare economics, international economics and finance, development economics, labour economics, macroeconomics and growth theory), Business, Marketing and Finance (business intelligence, knowledge management, geo-marketing, economics of the media, bank and finance systems, risk management) and Statistics and Mathematics (applied and theoretical statistics, experimental designs, data-mining and computational statistics, operational research, non smooth optimisation, stochastic processes and dynamical systems).

The Jean Monnet Chair in Economics of European Integration, obtained in 2003 by Professor Florio, Head of the Department, provided the opportunity to organise, among other initiatives, the cycle of Milan European Economy Workshops, to discuss public policy topics that are of interest to economists across the European Union. The workshop is linked to a wide research programme on European economic integration and policy-making launched by the Department, and to start up a new degree in European economic studies.

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Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA-CIFRA)

The CIFRA Research Centre, founded in 1998, is a research centre at the finance group at the University of Amsterdam. It has been a member of several EC research projects, such as the TMR network ERBFMRXCT960054 on “Financial and economic efficiency”; the TMR Network on “Financing Retirement in Europe: Public Sector Reform and Financial Market Development” (FINRET, proposal n. RTN-2001-00512); and the RTD Project “Privatisation and Financial Markets Development” (PFM, Contract No HPSE-CT-1999-00007) co-ordinated by Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.

CIFRA researchers include members of the Finance Group at the University of Amsterdam and long term visitors of the Centre.  It has an active weekly seminar series, and a very active role in organising international conferences (around 10 conferences in the last four year).

CIFRA has a proven track in organising innovative research conferences involving the best researchers from a very international network. Its expertise includes an extensive policy advice experience of its members with international organisations. Members of the group manage renowned research meetings on enterprise finance, such as the Research Network on Corporate Governance, and the CIFRA International Conference Series, a series of high level conferences organised around the world.

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Ifo - Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich (IFO)

The Ifo Institute is organised as a registered society whose purpose is non-profit economic and social science research, founded in 1949. At present its staff amounts to 160 members, about 90 being academics.

Today the work of the Ifo Institute builds on three pillars: It (a) provides services for research and for the interested public, (b) advises economic policy-makers, and (c) carries out economic research. To ensure its research quality, the Ifo Institute has a Scientific Advisory Council consisting of international academic experts. The technical/administrative processes of the Institute are certified according to DIN EN ISO 9001. To guarantee an intensive scientific exchange with the academic community the Institute is affiliated through CESifo with the University of Munich since 2000.

The Ifo Institute functions as think-tank with a strong international orientation, serving politics, business and the civil society. With its empirical research of economic issues, its wide spread survey activities, the provision of analyses and forecasts, and the development of scenarios and visions, it draws attention to new ideas, and develops the theoretical foundations for economic policy decisions. Currently, the Institute enjoys a strong impact on the German economic and social reforms discussions.

In the proposed Project mainly two IFO Units will participate: The Department of Public Sector Economics which is of key importance in IFO’s contribution to the reforms discussion and the Department of International Institutional Comparisons in which economic and social regulations in European Countries are assessed and analysed. IFO’s Survey Department will advise on empirical methodologies.

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Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik  - Deutsches Institut fuer Internationale Politik und Sicherheit (SWP)

The German Institute for International and Security Affairs of the Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP) is an independent scientific establishment that conducts practically oriented research on the basis of which it then advises the “Bundestag” (the German parliament) and the federal government on foreign, security and European integration policy issues. The analyses and publications produced by and their participation in national and international debates on key issues help to shape opinion in their respective domains.

SWP was set up in 1962 by private initiative in Ebenhausen, near Munich, and given the legal status of a foundation. Late in 2000 its headquarters moved to Berlin, which has been SWP’s new home since January 2001. Since January 1965, when the “Bundestag” unanimously backed the establishment of an independent research centre, the Institute has been federally funded. This support is supplemented by contributions from other research sponsors.

There are currently more than 130 staff working at SWP’s German Institute for International and Security Affairs. SWP has eight Research Units employing more than 60 scholars. One of these Units is the research Unit on European Integration.

The European Integration Research Unit is responsible for examining the internal development of the EU and its international relations. The topics of internal EU development include basic constitutional issues affecting the EU's competences, developments in the individual policies, the enlargement of the EU and the implications and Germany’s interests and objectives in European policies. The development of the internal market and questions of Europeanisation are central research topics.

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Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education of Charles University (CERGE)

The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education of Charles University (CERGE) was founded in 1991 as an American-style Ph.D. program in Economics taught entirely in English.

The goals and interests which serve as CERGE’s mission are: 1) to train future public officials, business leaders, and university faculty and researchers from the former communist countries of Central and Eastern Europe in modern economics; 2) to stimulate and support academic and policy-oriented economic research; 3) to disseminate this research and policy information to government officials, corporate managers, and academic economists throughout the region and the world through seminars, symposia, conferences, working papers, and other publications; and 4) to facilitate the transfer of modern western standards of economic instruction and scientific work to the Czech Republic and other countries of Central and Eastern Europe, with a special emphasis on educating the instructors of future generations of business leaders and voters.

Throughout its history, collaborative efforts between international organisations have played a major role. Since 1999, CERGE has been the East European Regional Network representative for the Global Development Network (GDN). The GDN is comprised of nine regional networks and an independent secretariat in Washington, D.C., and is an open, worldwide network of policy and research institutes which aims to support the generation, sharing and application to policy of development knowledge. The CERGE-EI library is an official depository for World Bank publications.

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University of Padua (UNIPD)

The Department of Comparative Law of University of Padua covers a broad spectrum of scientific activities in the sphere of law. The Department provides nearly all of the teaching for the undergraduate degree course in Economic Law as well as the former Course of Studies in Political Sciences (specialisation Political-Administrative). Some parts of the Department are involved in the teaching activities of the other undergraduate degree courses and specialisation degrees offered by the Faculty of Political Sciences, the Faculty of Economics and other faculties of the University of Padua (Faculty of Engineering, Faculty of Humanities, Faculty of Educational Sciences).

The Department is the administrative base of the Doctorate School of “International Law and Private and Labour Law”, directed by Professor Paolo Zatti. It participates in the Research Doctorates in “Labour Law” and “Philosophy of the Law”, based at the University of Padua, “Administrative Law”, based at the State University of Milan, and “Human Rights: Evolution, Protection and Limits”, based at the University of Palermo. The Department offers a Specialisation Course in Bioethics. The Department is the administrative base of the Interdepartmental Centre of Economic and Legal Studies (with the support of the Department of Economic Sciences), the Interdepartmental Centre of Research and Services for Legal and Environmental Decisions and the Ethical Certification of Businesses (with the support of the Department of Philosophy).

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